We’re Expecting! Exciting Snow Leopard Announcement!

TORONTO, ON, Friday, April 19, 2024: There might be a little snow in the spring forecast this year at your Toronto Zoo 🐾

We are excited to announce that Jita, a nearly-three-year-old snow leopard, is pregnant for the first time! The Wildlife Health team has confirmed the presence of fetal development via voluntary ultrasounds, although the limitations of ultrasound imaging make it challenging to confirm litter size. Jita’s Wildlife Care team has been working diligently to establish the ultrasound behaviour since her arrival in Eurasia Wilds in January. The hardest part of the procedure: her belly fur is so thick and fluffy that it needs to be very wet for the ultrasound to penetrate to her belly (cue a lot of extra ultrasound gel)!

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Nine-year-old Pemba is the expectant father. Jita and Pemba were introduced in early February 2024 on a recommendation from the snow leopard Species Survival Plan®, and it was a case of love at first sight. Jita and Pemba were observed breeding multiple times on February 6th and 7th. Typical snow leopard gestation lasts 90 to 110 days, placing Jita’s likely birth window some time between May 6 and May 27th.

While news of this impending arrival is exciting, it comes with some caution. First-time pregnancies inherently present challenges (especially with large carnivores) since inexperienced mothers don’t always know what to do. Additionally, although Pemba has sired prior litters, medical complications meant that none of his cubs survived. With this knowledge, the snow leopard care team is busy making preparations to ensure the best possible outcome regardless of the situation. Ongoing ultrasounds will monitor her progress and we remain hopeful this pregnancy continues to go smoothly.

The elusive snow leopard, also known as the “ghost cat”, is not often spotted in the wild and is listed as Vulnerable on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) list. The Toronto Zoo participates in the snow leopard Species Survival Plan® (SSP), a cooperative breeding program amongst AZA accredited North American facilities. Through the SSP, we maintain a sustainable population of snow leopards in human care to preserve their genetic diversity and allow them to serve as ambassadors for their wild counterparts. Through the Toronto Zoo Wildlife Conservancy Adopt an Animal program you can symbolically adopt a Toronto Zoo snow leopard. Funds raised from the Adopt an Animal program support the ongoing conservation and research efforts of your Toronto Zoo to save endangered species.
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